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Scrape-off layer power fall-off length from turbulence simulations of ASDEX Upgrade L-mode

Jeppe Olsen, Anders Henry Nielsen, Jens Juul Rasmussen, Jens Madsen, Thomas Eich, Bernhard Sieglin, Volker Naulin2018年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The scrape-off layer (SOL) power fall-off length, λq, for parameters relevant to ASDEX Upgrade (AUG) L-mode discharges is examined by means of numerical simulations. The simulation data is acquired using synthetic probe data from turbulence simulations, which gives a high temporal resolution on the full density and pressure fields, required for an accurate evaluation of λq due to the strongly intermittent signals in the SOL. Electron conduction is found to dominate the parallel heat flux close to the separatrix, while ion convection dominates in the far SOL. Good agreement is found with the experimental scaling for AUG L-mode Sieglin et al (2016 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion58 055015), where λq is found to scale almost linearly with the safety factor, q, and to be weakly dependent on the power across the last-closed flux surface (LCFS), P. However, P depends on a wide range of parameters. In this paper we trace this dependence and the resulting fit of λq reveals a scaling proportional to the inverse square root of the electron temperature at the LCFS, , and a linear dependence on q.

日本語訳

スクレイプオフ層(SOL)のパワー減衰長λqを、ASDEX Upgrade(AUG)Lモード放電に関連するパラメータについて数値シミュレーションにより調べた。シミュレーションデータは、乱流シミュレーションからの合成プローブデータを用いて取得され、SOLにおける強い間欠的シグナルのため、λqの正確な評価に必要とされる全密度および全圧力に対する高い時間分解能が得られる。セパラトリックス近傍では電子伝導が平行熱流束を支配し、遠方SOLではイオン対流が支配的であることが見出された。AUG Lモードの実験スケーリング(Sieglin et al. 2016 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 58 055015)と良好な一致が得られ、λqは安全係数qとほぼ線形にスケーリングし、閉磁気面最終面(LCFS)を横切るパワーPには弱く依存することが示された。しかしながら、Pは広範なパラメータに依存する。本論文では、この依存性を追跡し、その結果得られたλqのフィッティングが、LCFSにおける電子温度の逆平方根に比例し、qに線形依存することを明らかにする。

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