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Stabilization of the resistive shell mode in tokamaks

R. Fitzpatrick, A.Y. Aydemir1996年被引用 122Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The stability of current-driven external-kink modes is investigated in a tokamak plasma surrounded by an external shell of finite electrical conductivity. According to conventional theory, the ideal mode can be stabilized by placing the shell sufficiently close to the plasma, but the non-rotating `resistive shell mode`, which grows as the characteristic L/R time of the shell, always persists. It is demonstrated, using both analytic and numerical techniques, that a combination of strong edge plasma rotation and dissipation somewhere inside the plasma is capable of stabilizing the resistive shell mode. This stabilization mechanism is similar to that found recently by Bondeson and Ward (1994), except that it does not necessarily depend on toroidicity, plasma compressibility or the presence of resonant surfaces inside the plasma. The general requirements for the stabilization of the resistive shell mode are elucidated

日本語訳

電流駆動外部キンクモードの安定性が、有限電気伝導度の外部シェルに囲まれたトカマクプラズマにおいて調べられる。従来の理論によれば、理想モードはシェルをプラズマに十分近づけることで安定化できるが、シェルの特性L/R時間で成長する非回転「抵抗性シェルモード」は常に存在する。強力な周辺プラズマ回転とプラズマ内部のどこかでの散逸の組み合わせが、抵抗性シェルモードを安定化できることが、解析的手法と数値的手法の両方を用いて実証される。この安定化機構は、Bondeson and Ward (1994) によって最近見出されたものと類似しているが、トロイダル性、プラズマ圧縮性、またはプラズマ内部の共鳴面の存在に必ずしも依存しない点が異なる。抵抗性シェルモードの安定化のための一般的な要件が解明される。

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