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First use of an InSb crystal for x-ray imaging spectroscopy of highly ionized tungsten in the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator

Tomas Gonda, Novimir Pablant, David Maurer, David Ennis, Andreas Langenberg, Thomas Pütterich, Birger Buttenschön, Thomas Wegner, Felix Reimold, Thilo Romba2026年6月Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Advances in time and space resolved measurements of highly charged states of tungsten (W) through x-ray imaging spectroscopy have enabled investigation of impurity transport in the Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) stellarator. The high-resolution x-ray imaging spectrometer (HR-XIS) system on W7-X utilizes the Bragg diffraction properties of a set of multiple crystals to measure a range of impurity emission lines within sections of the 1–7 Å wavelength range, including transitions of W. A new indium–antimonide crystal has been installed on the HR-XIS system to allow viewing of the 5.5–6.2 Å region focusing on emissions of W. Consequently, many bright W emission lines from W to W were observed in this wavelength range, both in plasmas with injected W and in those with only intrinsic W impurity sources, showing the high sensitivity of the diagnostic. Three W emissions correspond in wavelength and intensity with calculated photon emissivity coefficients and can be exploited for W transport and concentration applications in plasmas with keV. An estimate of the core W density behavior in two separate turbulence-reduced ‘high-performance’ (HP) discharges on W7-X is done using the 5.6893 Å W line. The behavior in HP scenarios can be explained by previous experimental results and neoclassical predictions.

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TungstenStellaratorWendelsteinX-ray imaging

AIによる論文要約

Wendelstein 7-Xステラレータにおける高電離タングステンのX線撮像分光法へのInSb結晶の初使用
JA核融合プラズマ診断の研究者、特にW7-Xやタングステン分光に携わる方。不純物輸送や高性能プラズマの理解に興味がある方。#W7X #タングステン #X線分光 #InSb結晶 #核融合
LLM向け: {"Title": "W7-XステラレータでのInSb結晶を用いた高電離タングステンのX線撮像分光", "Authors": "未記載", "Research …

この研究では、Wendelstein 7-X(W7-X)ステラレータにおいて、インジウムアンチモン(InSb)結晶を用いた新しいX線分光器を導入しました。これにより、波長5.5~6.2 Åの領域でタングステン(W)の輝線を観測できるようになりました。W7-Xのプラズマ中で、注入されたWおよび本来含まれるWからの多くの発光線を検出し、診断の高感度性を示しました。特に、3つのW発光線は理論計算と一致し、タングステンの輸送や濃度推定に利用できます。また、高性能放電におけるコアW密度の挙動を推定し、先行研究やネオクラシカル理論と整合する結果を得ました。

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