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Magnetic islands and spontaneous generation of zonal flows

D Grasso, L Margheriti, F Porcelli, C Tebaldi2006年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A study of saturated magnetic island equilibria on the basis of the resistive magneto-hydro-dynamic model is presented. A bifurcation in the sequence of equilibria is found as the ratio of the width of the current layer in the initial (non-reconnected) configuration over the island periodicity length reaches a critical threshold. Below this threshold, spontaneous generation of zonal flows occurs. This result is suggestive of a possible evolution of current sheets in magnetically confined plasmas and may be relevant to the understanding of the suppression of drift-wave turbulence and the formation of internal transport barriers in tokamak experiments.

日本語訳

抵抗性磁気流体力学モデルに基づく飽和磁気島平衡の研究を提示する。初期(非再結合)状態における電流層の幅と磁気島の周期長との比が臨界値に達するとき、平衡系列に分岐が見られる。この閾値以下では、帯状流の自発的生成が生じる。この結果は、磁化プラズマにおける電流層の可能な進化を示唆するものであり、トカマク実験におけるドリフト波乱流の抑制と内部輸送障壁の形成の理解に関連する可能性がある。

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Magnetic islandsZonal flow
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