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Impact of rotation and ion diamagnetic drift on MHD stability at edge pedestal in quiescent H-mode plasmas

N. Aiba, X. Chen, T.H. Osborne, M. Honda, K.H. Burrell, P.B. Snyder2020年被引用 6Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

MHD stability at edge pedestal in a QH-mode plasma in DIII-D was analyzed by taking into account plasma rotation and ion diamagnetic drift effects. We have found that the coupled rotation and ion diamagnetic drift effects can stabilize a kink/peeling mode in the QH-mode plasma rotating in the direction counter to the plasma current, although it has been recognized the rotation alone destabilizes the mode regardless of its direction. The physics mechanism responsible for the stabilization was identified as reduction of the destabilizing effect by dynamic pressure through the coupling between the rotation and the ion diamagnetic drift. The coupling effect can be harnessed to both stabilize and destabilize the kink/peeling mode by switching the rotation direction, the trend which could be the reason that the QH-mode plasmas in DIII-D favor toroidal rotation counter to the plasma current direction.

日本語訳

DIII-DにおけるQHモードプラズマのエッジペデスタルでのMHD安定性を、プラズマ回転とイオン反磁性ドリフト効果を考慮して解析した。プラズマ電流と反対方向に回転するQHモードプラズマにおいて、結合した回転効果とイオン反磁性ドリフト効果がキンク・ペデスタルモードを安定化できることを見出した。一方、回転単独では、その方向に関わらずモードを不安定化することが知られている。この安定化の物理的メカニズムは、回転とイオン反磁性ドリフトの結合による動圧の不安定化効果の低減であると特定された。この結合効果は、回転方向を切り替えることでキンク・ペデスタルモードを安定化・不安定化の両方に利用できる。この傾向が、DIII-DのQHモードプラズマがプラズマ電流方向と反対のトロイダル回転を好む理由である可能性がある。

装置

diii-d中精度(概要文一致)

wiki

MagnetohydrodynamicsH-modePedestalMHD stability
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