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Experimental characterization of a quasi-coherent turbulent structure in the edge plasma in Wendelstein 7-X

X. Han, A. Krämer-Flecken, T. Windisch, M. Hirsch, G. Fuchert, J. Geiger, O. Grulke, S. Liu, K. Rahbarnia, the W7-X Team2020年被引用 6Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A quasi-coherent mode (QCM) near the plasma edge is characterized experimentally by measuring the density fluctuation via a poloidal correlation reflectometer (PCR) in Wendelstein 7-X. This QCM frequency descends from 25 kHz near the separatrix to 10 kHz as the cutoff position penetrates toward the core. A similar mode structure is also observed in the spectra of electron cyclotron emission edge channels and Mirnov coil signals, which shows a clear correlation with respect to the PCR measurement. The mode evaluation yields a range for the poloidal mode number of , and for the normalized mode scale , which suggest a drift type instability. The QCM structure appears in the standard and narrow-mirror configurations (both with the rotational transform in the boundary), but is absent in the high- configuration (boundary ). The impact of plasma parameters on the QCM is discussed. It is observed that the QCM frequency and amplitude can be affected by the edge magnetic topology and plasma parameters. The shifts upward during the negative and non-stellarator-symmetric control coil current scans, which may be attributed to the effect of the shear, Er, and ne in the plasma edge region.

日本語訳

準コヒーレントモード(QCM)がプラズマ端近傍において、ヴェンデルシュタイン7-Xのポロイダル相関反射計(PCR)による密度揺動測定を通じて実験的に特徴づけられる。このQCM周波数は、セパラトリクス近傍の25 kHzから、カットオフ位置がコアに向かって浸入するにつれて10 kHzへと下降する。同様のモード構造は、電子サイクロトロン放射端部チャネルおよびミルノフコイル信号のスペクトルにも観測され、PCR測定との明確な相関を示す。モード評価により、ポロイダルモード数の範囲は、規格化モードスケールの範囲はとなり、ドリフト型不安定性を示唆する。QCM構造は、標準配位および狭ミラー配位(いずれも境界部の回転変換が)に現れるが、高配位(境界部)では存在しない。プラズマパラメータがQCMに及ぼす影響について議論する。QCM周波数および振幅は、端部磁気トポロジーおよびプラズマパラメータによって影響を受け得ることが観測される。は、負および非恒星対称性制御コイル電流走査中に上方へシフトし、これはプラズマ端領域におけるシア、Er、およびneの効果に帰属される可能性がある。

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wendelstein-7x高精度(タイトル一致)

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WendelsteinEdge plasma
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