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Large amplitude of electrostatic waves associated with magnetic field in divertor plasmas

Chaofeng Sang, Jizhong Sun, Dezhen Wang2010年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The characteristics of divertor plasmas are investigated dynamically using a one-dimension-in-space and three-dimension-in-velocity particle-in-cell Monte Carlo collision simulation technique, and it is found that a strong magnetic field with a large incident angle of the magnetic field on the divertor plate gives rise to a hybrid electrostatic wave, which is made of waves with distinctive frequencies. These waves are then identified as being related, respectively, to the lower hybrid wave mode and electron Bernstein wave modes. The wave associated with the lower hybrid wave mode dominates the potential fluctuation, modulates the incident energy flux onto the divertor plate in a large magnitude and causes the wave-like variation of impurity production from the carbon-based divertor plate.

日本語訳

ダイバータプラズマの特性は、1次元空間・3次元速度の粒子セル・モンテカルロ衝突シミュレーション手法を用いて動的に調査され、ダイバータ板に対する磁場の大きな入射角を伴う強磁場が、特徴的な周波数を有するハイブリッド静電波を生じさせることが見出された。これらの波は、それぞれ低域混成波モードおよび電子バーンスタイン波モードに関連するものとして同定された。低域混成波モードに関連する波は、電位変動を支配し、大きな規模でダイバータ板への入射エネルギー束を変調させ、炭素製ダイバータ板からの不純物生成に波状の変動を引き起こす。

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