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Measurement of current driven by electron cyclotron waves in JT-60U

T Suzuki, S Ide, T Oikawa, Y Ikeda, K Kajiwara, A Isayama, T Fujita, K Hamamatsu, the JT-60 Team2002年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Localized driven current profile by electron cyclotron (EC) waves is measured on the JT-60U tokamak, considering transient inductive current. The inductive current is derived from temporal evolution of internal magnetic field, which is evaluated by reconstructions of MHD equilibria with a spline function of total current and with motional Stark effect polarimetry. The analysis clearly shows that the EC-driven current is in a thin layer of about 10% of the minor radius of the plasma. The determined EC-driven current agrees with the one calculated by ray tracing and Fokker-Planck codes. The analysis shows the change in driven current profile when the deposition location of EC waves is changed. The current drive efficiency is about 5×1018 A W-1 m-2 at an electron temperature of 7 keV.

日本語訳

局所的な電子サイクロトロン(EC)波による駆動電流分布を、JT-60Uトカマクにおいて、過渡的な誘導電流を考慮して測定した。誘導電流は、内部磁場の時間発展から導出され、この内部磁場は、全電流のスプライン関数を用いたMHD平衡の再構成と、モーション・スターク効果偏光計測により評価された。解析により、EC駆動電流がプラズマの小半径の約10%の薄い層に存在することが明確に示された。測定されたEC駆動電流は、レイトレーシングおよびフォッカー・プランクコードによる計算結果と一致した。また、EC波の堆積位置を変化させた場合の駆動電流分布の変化が解析により示された。電流駆動効率は、電子温度7 keVにおいて約5×10¹⁸ A W⁻¹ m⁻²であった。

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Current driveJT-60UCyclotron waveElectron cyclotron wave
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