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Effect of the q = 1 surface and sawtooth activity on pressure profiles and energy confinement in pellet fuelled JT-60 limiter plasmas

Y. Kamada, R. Yoshino, M. Nagami, T. Ozeki1991年被引用 25Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Improved energy confinement for pellet fuelled plasmas on JT-60 is mainly due to the peaked density and pressure profiles inside the q = 1 rational surface, where the confinement characteristics seem to be better than those in the outer (q > 1) region. In centrally fuelled pellet injection discharges, the sawtooth activity can be completely suppressed during 0.4−1 s, or the frequency of the sawteeth can be reduced by up to one order of magnitude during 0.5−1.5 s after pellet injection. For high current, low-q (Ip = 2.5−3.1 MA, q(a) < 3) discharges, reduction of the sawtooth frequency is strongly related with the enhanced confinement and the peakedness of the electron density profile. The contribution of the sawtooth activity to the global energy confinement increases systematically with decreasing safety factor at the plasma surface.

日本語訳

JT-60におけるペレット入射プラズマのエネルギー閉じ込め改善は、主にq=1有理面内部の密度・圧力分布のピーキングによるものであり、閉じ込め特性は外側(q>1)領域よりも優れているようである。中心ペレット入射放電では、ペレット入射後0.4〜1秒間にわたって鋸歯状振動が完全に抑制されるか、または0.5〜1.5秒間にわたって鋸歯状振動の周波数が最大1桁減少する。高電流・低q(Ip=2.5〜3.1 MA、q(a)<3)放電では、鋸歯状振動の周波数減少は閉じ込め改善および電子密度分布のピーキングと強く関連している。鋸歯状振動活動の全エネルギー閉じ込めへの寄与は、プラズマ表面での安全係数が減少するにつれて系統的に増大する。

装置

jt-60sa高精度(タイトル一致)

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LimiterSawtooth oscillationEnergy confinementJT-60
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