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Degradation of fast-ion confinement depending on the neutral beam power in MHD quiescent LHD plasmas

H. Nuga, R. Seki, K. Ogawa, H. Yamaguchi, S. Kamio, Y. Fujiwara, Y. Kawamoto, M. Yoshinuma, T. Kobayashi, Y. Takemura2024年6月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

We investigated the degradation of neutral beam (NB) fast-ion confinement depending on the NB power without magnetohydrodynamics instabilities in the Large Helical Device (LHD). In the LHD deuterium experiment, the neutron emission rate per NB power decreased by up to 20% with increasing injected NBs during a single discharge. Because there were no significant variations in the electron temperature and density, the NB shine-through rate, or the magnetic fluctuation due to the change in NB power, the reduction in the neutron emission rate indicates the degradation of the fast-ion confinement. In this paper, we formulated this degradation depending on the NB power and quantitatively estimated the degraded effective confinement time. In addition, we performed neutron emission rate simulations using the obtained effective confinement time. The simulation and experimental results were in good agreement, suggesting that the degraded effective confinement time is valid.

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lhd高精度(タイトル一致)

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Fusion Advanced Studies TorusMagnetohydrodynamicsNeutral beamEnergetic ionLHD

AIによる論文要約

高速イオンの閉じ込め特性が中性粒子ビームの入力パワーに依存して劣化する-LHDの MHD 安定プラズマにおける研究-
JA本論文は、核融合プラズマにおける高速イオンの挙動を理解し、その閉じ込めを改善する方法を探る研究者に有益である。特に、プラズマの MHD 安定性が高速イオン閉じ込めに及ぼす影響に興味のある研究者に役立つ。#高速イオン #中性粒子ビーム #閉じ込め特性 #LHD #核融合プラズマ

本論文では、LHDにおける中性粒子ビーム(NB)入力パワーの増加に伴う高速イオンの閉じ込め特性の劣化について調査した結果を報告している。実験では、NBパワーの増加に伴ってニュートロン放出率が最大20%低下したことを示し、これは高速イオンの閉じ込め時間の劣化を意味している。この劣化特性を定量的に評価し、シミュレーション結果とも良い一致を得ている。

ENThis paper is of interest to fusion researchers studying fast-ion confinement and the effects of increased heating power on plasma performance. The findings can help improve the design and operation of fusion devices like LHD.#FastIonConfinement #NeutralBeamPower #LHD #FusionResearch

This paper investigates the degradation of fast-ion confinement in the Large Helical Device (LHD) due to increased neutral beam (NB) power, even without magnetohydrodynamic instabilities. The neutron emission rate per NB power decreased by up to 20% as NB power increased, indicating reduced fast-ion confinement. The authors quantified this degradation and performed simulations to validate the results.

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