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The effect of trapped electrons on the collisionless damping of the geodesic acoustic mode

Shuangxi Zhang, Qizhi Sun2014年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The effect of deeply trapped electrons on the collisionless damping of geodesic acoustic modes is studied in the simple toroidal configuration assuming that ωde ≪ ωbe, where ωde and ωbe are the geodesic drift frequency and bounce frequency of the trapped electrons. The rate of the damping induced by the trapped electrons is found to be an increasing function of the safety factor q until the edge of the tokamak plasma is reached. In the low q range, the rate of the damping caused by the circulating ions is larger than that of the damping caused by the trapped electrons, but as q increases, the latter becomes comparable with and even exceeds the former at the edge of the tokamak plasma.

日本語訳

深く捕捉された電子が測地線音響モードの無衝突減衰に及ぼす影響が、ωde ≪ ωbe という仮定の下で単純なトロイダル配位において研究される。ここで、ωde と ωbe はそれぞれ捕捉電子の測地線ドリフト周波数とバウンス周波数である。捕捉電子によって誘起される減衰率は、トカマクプラズマの端部に達するまで、安全係数 q の増加関数であることが見出される。低 q 領域では、循環イオンによって引き起こされる減衰率は捕捉電子によって引き起こされる減衰率よりも大きいが、q が増加するにつれて、後者は前者と同程度になり、トカマクプラズマの端部では後者が前者をさらに上回る。

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Acoustic modeGeodesic acoustic modeTrapped electron
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