FusionPapers
図版検索AI要約wiki日本の研究装置ジャーナルChatGPTAbout
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Singular magnetic equilibria in the solar x-ray corona

E N Parker2012年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Interlaced magnetic field line topologies are expected in the active x-ray solar coronal arches. In the presence of uniform fluid pressure the equilibrium involves magnetic stresses in equilibrium among themselves, i.e. the divergence of the magnetic stress tensor Mij is zero, ∂Mij/∂xj = 0. In the presence of an ideal infinitely conducting fluid the requirement reduces to the familiar force-free field equilibrium equation, ∇ × B = αB. This paper reviews and comments on the formal analytical demonstration that the equilibrium of almost all interlaced field line topologies involves surfaces of tangential discontinuity (TD). Consider, then, the static equilibrium of a randomly interlaced field extending in the z-direction through an infinitely conducting fluid throughout the space 0 < z < L between the end plates z = 0 and z = L. With the field anchored at both ends it is obvious that a stable equilibrium exists for all interlacing topologies. The equilibrium equation can be reduced to the form of the familiar 2D time-dependent vorticity equation. The solutions to the vorticity equation represent a topological set of measure zero compared with the set of all interlacing field line topologies. Lacking the special topology of the vorticity solutions, it follows that the equilibria of almost all interlaced topologies are described by the so-called weak solutions, containing TDs (current sheets). The spaces between the TDs are filled with a continuous field satisfying the vorticity equation. A brief discussion of the mathematical difficulties in constructing illustrative examples of weak solutions is assisted by recent effort at numerical simulation. In the real world resistive dissipation at incipient TDs appears to be the principal heat source for the solar x-ray corona.

この論文にはまだAI要約がありません。

関連論文

Equilibrium reconstruction for single helical axis reversed field pinch plasmas

2011Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Multiple solutions to the static forward free–boundary Grad–Shafranov problem on MAST-U

2025Nuclear Fusion

A three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium in an axial coordinate with a constant curvature

2019Nuclear Fusion

An equilibrium model for RFP plasmas in the presence of resonant tearing modes

2003Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Gyrofluid potential vorticity equation and turbulent equipartion states

2015Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Magnetohydrodynamic equilibria of a cylindrical plasma with poloidal mass flow and arbitrary cross sectional shape

1996Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Hydromagnetic equilibria and their proper coordinates

1960Nuclear Fusion

MHD-like and kinetic equilibria of Extrap, multipoles and related configurations

1984Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Exact solutions of the axisymmetric plasma equilibrium equation

1977Nuclear Fusion

Helical equilibrium reconstruction with V3FIT in the RFX-mod Reversed Field Pinch

2013Nuclear Fusion