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Investigation of oxygen impurity transport using the O4+ visible spectral line in the Aditya tokamak

M.B. Chowdhuri, J. Ghosh, S. Banerjee, Ritu Dey, R. Manchanda, Vinay Kumar, P. Vasu, K.M. Patel, P.K. Atrey, Y. Shankara Joisa2013年被引用 25Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Intense visible lines from Be-like oxygen impurity are routinely observed in the Aditya tokamak. The spatial profile of brightness of a Be-like oxygen spectral line (2p3p 3D3–2p3d 3F4) at 650.024 nm is used to investigate oxygen impurity transport in typical discharges of the Aditya tokamak. A 1.0 m multi-track spectrometer (Czerny–Turner) capable of simultaneous measurements from eight lines of sight is used to obtain the radial profile of brightness of O4+ spectral emission. The emissivity profile of O4+ spectral emission is obtained from the spatial profile of brightness using an Abel-like matrix inversion. The oxygen transport coefficients are determined by reproducing the experimentally measured emissivity profiles of O4+, using a one-dimensional empirical impurity transport code, STRAHL. Much higher values of the diffusion coefficient compared with the neo-classical values are observed in both the high magnetic field edge region and the low magnetic field edge region of typical Aditya ohmic plasmas, which seems to be due to fluctuation-induced transport. The diffusion coefficient at the limiter radius in the low-field (outboard) region is typically ∼ twice as high as that at the limiter radius in the high-field (inboard) region.

日本語訳

Be様酸素不純物からの強い輝線は、Adityaトカマクにおいて日常的に観測されている。波長650.024 nmにおけるBe様酸素スペクトル線(2p3p 3D3–2p3d 3F4)の輝度の空間分布を用いて、Adityaトカマクの典型的な放電における酸素不純物輸送を調査した。8つの視線からの同時測定が可能な1.0 mマルチトラック分光器(Czerny–Turner)を用いて、O4+スペクトル放射の輝度の動径分布を取得した。O4+スペクトル放射の放射率分布は、Abel型行列反転を用いて輝度の空間分布から得られた。酸素輸送係数は、一次元経験的不純物輸送コードSTRAHLを用いて、実験的に測定されたO4+放射率分布を再現することにより決定された。典型的なAdityaオーミックプラズマにおいて、高磁場領域の端部と低磁場領域の端部の両方で、拡散係数の値は新古典理論値よりもはるかに高いことが観測され、これは揺動誘起輸送によるものと考えられる。リミター半径における拡散係数は、低磁場領域(外側)では、高磁場領域(内側)の値の典型的に約2倍である。

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