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Decay instability of magnetohydrodynamic oscillations in a plasma cylinder in the field of a direct magneto-sonic wave

A.G. Elfimov, F.M. Nekrasov1973年被引用 8Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

In the paper, the decay instabilities of the hydromagnetic oscillations in a plasma cylinder placed in the field of a direct magneto-sonic wave Hz = 0I0(k0r)cosΩ0t (I0 is the Bessel function, k0 is the radial wave number, ) and 0 is the amplitude of the high-frequency field) are studied. Instability growth rates were derived for decay in cases where the result is the excitation of short-wave Alfvén and slow magneto-sonic oscillations. Calculations were carried out for various distributions of the field of the background wave over the cylinder cross-section: k0a ≪ 1; k0a = 2.405; a is the radius of the cylinder. The growth-rates are determined by formulae of the type γ = Ω0A0/H0, where H0 is the strength of the static field, A is a coefficient less than or of the order of unity, depending on the type of decay, the plasma parameters and the wave numbers for the excited waves. Formulae are presented for the determination of the threshold amplitudes for excitation of the instabilities. The possibility of using these instabilities for plasma heating is briefly discussed.

日本語訳

本論文では、プラズマ円柱内の磁気流体振動の崩壊不安定性について、直接磁気音波 Hz = 0I0(k0r)cosΩ0t(I0 はベッセル関数、k0 は動径方向の波数、0 は高周波場の振幅)の場の中に置かれた場合について研究した。短波長のアルフヴェン振動と低速磁気音波振動の励起を結果として生じる崩壊の場合について、不安定性の成長率を導出した。計算は、背景波の場の円柱断面にわたる様々な分布について行われた:k0a ≪ 1;k0a = 2.405;a は円柱の半径である。成長率は、γ = Ω0A0/H0 の形式の式によって決定される。ここで、H0 は静磁場の強度、A0 は崩壊の種類、プラズマパラメータ、および励起された波の波数に依存する1程度以下の係数である。不安定性励起の閾値振幅を決定するための式を提示した。プラズマ加熱へのこれらの不安定性の利用可能性について簡単に議論した。

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MagnetohydrodynamicsDecay instability
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