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Effect of hysteresis in JET ITB plasma with LHCD

Yu F Baranov, C Bourdelle, T Bolzonella, M De Baar, C D Challis, C Giroud, N C Hawkes, E Joffrin, V Pericoli Ridolfini2005年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A strong ITB was sustained in a reversed shear discharge in JET during a long time interval after a significant reduction in plasma heating power. The observed ITB evolution is reminiscent of the effect of hysteresis, associated in theory with turbulence suppression due to shear of the plasma rotation. The mechanism of ITB sustainment was analysed. Modelling of the plasma heating and current profile was done using the TRANSP and JETTO transport codes. The resulting q-profile evolution was verified by comparison with the pitch angle δ = Bp/Bt deduced from motional Stark effect measurements (where Bp and Bt are the poloidal and toroidal magnetic field, respectively). Turbulence stability was analysed using the gyro-kinetic code Kinezero. It was shown that the strong negative magnetic shear produced by LHCD and sustained mainly by the bootstrap current in the plasma core is responsible for the turbulence stabilization. Stabilization due to shear of the plasma rotation and finite β -stabilization play a complimentary role. The effect of bootstrap and LH driven currents on magnetic shear in JET discharges was analysed.

日本語訳

強いITBが、JETにおける反転シア配位の放電中に、加熱パワーを大幅に低減した後も長期間にわたり維持された。観測されたITBの時間発展は、プラズマ回転のシアによる乱流抑制に関連する理論的なヒステリシス現象を想起させるものであった。ITB維持のメカニズムを解析した。プラズマ加熱と電流分布のモデリングは、TRANSPおよびJETP輸送コードを用いて実施した。得られたq分布の時間発展は、モーショナルシュタルク効果測定から導出されたピッチ角δ = Bp/Bt(ここでBpおよびBtはそれぞれポロイダル磁場およびトロイダル磁場)との比較により検証された。乱流安定性は、ジャイロ運動論コードKinezeroを用いて解析された。LHCDによって生成され、主にブートストラップ電流によって維持される強い負の磁気シアが、乱流抑制の原因であることが示された。プラズマ回転のシアおよび有限β効果による安定化は、補助的な役割を果たす。JET放電における磁気シアに対するブートストラップ電流およびLHCD駆動電流の影響を解析した。

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jet高精度(タイトル一致)

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JETLower hybrid current driveInternal transport barrier
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