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3D toroidal geometry of currentless magnetic configurations with improved confinement

A A Skovoroda2005年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The main goal of the paper is to develop improved confinement by analysing the topography of the magnetic field strength B on nested equilibrium surfaces. Pseudosymmetry is the property of magnetic field geometry such that all isomagnetic (B = const) contours on an equilibrium surface encircle either the magnetic axis (poloidal pseudosymmetry) or the major axis of the torus (toroidal pseudosymmetry). Pseudosymmetry appears to be a necessary (but not sufficient) condition for improved confinement. The basic theorem of geometry about the coordinate scale is used to describe pseudosymmetry. The isomagnetic contours determine isomagnetic flux variables that are advantageous in describing pseudosymmetric geometry. Special types of pseudosymmetry are considered: quasi-symmetry, isometry, exact omnigeneity and quasi-isodynamicity (asymptotic omnigeneity). Particular examples of the numerical synthesis of pseudosymmetric improved-confinement configurations are addressed.

日本語訳

本論文の主目的は、平衡面上の磁場強度Bの地形を解析することにより、閉じ込めの改善を図ることである。擬対称性は、平衡面上のすべての等磁場線(B=一定の輪郭線)が、磁気軸(ポロイダル擬対称性)またはトーラスの主軸(トロイダル擬対称性)のいずれかを取り囲むような磁場形状の性質である。擬対称性は、閉じ込め改善のための必要条件(しかし十分条件ではない)であると思われる。座標スケールに関する幾何学の基本定理を用いて、擬対称性を記述する。等磁場線は、擬対称形状を記述するのに有利な等磁場フラックス変数を決定する。擬対称性の特殊なタイプとして、準対称性、等長性、完全オムニジェネイティ、および準等動性(漸近的オムニジェネイティ)が考察される。擬対称的な閉じ込め改善配位の数値的合成の具体例についても論じる。

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Improved confinement
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