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Stabilization of kink instabilities by eddy currents in a segmented wall and comparison with ideal MHD theory

A.M. Garofalo, E. Eisner, T.H. Ivers, R. Kombargi, M.E. Mauel, D. Maurer, D. Nadle, G.A. Navratil, M.K. Vijaya Sankar, E. Taylor1998年被引用 20Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The characteristics of external kink instabilities observed during wall stabilization studies in the HBT-EP tokamak have been compared with the predictions of ideal MHD theory, in order to examine the stabilizing role of a resistive wall that is segmented both toroidally and poloidally. The reconstructed equilibria, for discharges with different plasma-wall configurations, are consistent with external and internal magnetic measurements, measured soft X ray profiles and measured equilibrium wall eddy currents. The stability analysis of these equilibria predicts patterns of instability induced eddy currents for a model wall that is continuous and perfectly conducting, and these patterns are in good agreement with the ones observed on the HBT-EP segmented wall. These eddy currents account for the observed stabilization of fast ideal modes when the wall is fully inserted, consistent with the prediction of marginal stability.

日本語訳

HBT-EPトカマクにおける壁安定化研究の際に観測された外部キンク不安定性の特性は、トロイダル方向およびポロイダル方向の両方に分割された抵抗性壁の安定化役割を調べるために、理想MHD理論の予測と比較されてきた。再構成された平衡状態は、異なるプラズマ-壁配置を持つ放電について、外部および内部磁気測定、測定された軟X線プロファイル、および測定された平衡壁渦電流と一致している。これらの平衡状態の安定性解析は、連続的かつ完全導体であるモデル壁に対する不安定性誘起渦電流のパターンを予測し、これらのパターンはHBT-EPの分割壁で観測されたものとよく一致している。これらの渦電流は、壁が完全に挿入されたときに観測される高速理想モードの安定化を説明し、これは臨界安定性の予測と一致している。

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MagnetohydrodynamicsIdeal MHDEddy current
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