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Density fluctuation correlation measurements in ASDEX Upgrade using poloidal and radial correlation reflectometry

D Prisiazhniuk, G D Conway, A Krämer-Flecken, U Stroth, the ASDEX Upgrade Team2018年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The poloidal correlation reflectometry diagnostic operated in ordinary mode with additional radial correlation channel is applied in this paper to investigate the correlation of the turbulent density fluctuations. The perpendicular and radial correlation lengths, l⊥ and lr, the perpendicular velocity v⊥ and the dissipation (mutation) time τd are measured simultaneously from the outer core to edge in the L-mode plasmas of ASDEX Upgrade. It is shown that in the outer core region (0.6 < ρpol < 0.9) the measured correlation lengths scale with the drift wave length, l⊥ ≈ 5ρs and lr ≈ 10ρs, while the dissipation time is inversely correlated with the velocity τd ≈ 40/v⊥(τd is in μs and v⊥ in km s–1). In the pedestal region (0.925 < ρpol < 0.98), where the E × B shear flows are present, a loss of measured correlation is observed which can be explained by a combination of small propagation velocity and an additional reduction of τd. In the Er well region (ρpol ≈ 0.99), the measured perpendicular correlation length increases and the radial correlation length decreases lr ≈ 4ρs compared to the outer core values. The correlation measurements are interpreted in the frame of the linear regime of reflectometry (applied only to ρpol < 0.9). Using the Born approximation we show that the finite wavenumber sensitivity of the reflectometer increases the measured l⊥and lr, but does not affect the measured τd. By the including diagnostic correction the real correlation lengths l⊥ ≈ lr ≈ 3ρs are estimated.

日本語訳

本論文では、追加の径方向チャネルを備えた通常モードで動作するポロイダル相関反射計を用いて、乱流密度揺動の相関を調査する。垂直および径方向の相関長l⊥およびlr、垂直速度v⊥、ならびに消散(減衰)時間τdが、ASDEX UpgradeのLモードプラズマにおいてコア外縁部からエッジまで同時に測定される。コア外縁領域(0.6 < ρpol < 0.9)では、測定された相関長はドリフト波長に比例し、l⊥ ≈ 5ρs、lr ≈ 10ρsである一方、消散時間は速度に反比例し、τd ≈ 40/v⊥(τdはμs、v⊥はkm/s)であることが示される。ペデスタル領域(0.925 < ρpol < 0.98)では、E×Bシア流が存在し、測定された相関の損失が観測されるが、これは小さな伝播速度と追加のτdの減少の組み合わせによって説明できる。Er井戸領域(ρpol ≈ 0.99)では、測定された垂直相関長は増加し、径方向相関長は減少する(lr ≈ 4ρs、コア外縁値と比較)。相関測定は、反射計の線形領域(ρpol < 0.9にのみ適用)の枠組みで解釈される。ボルン近似を用いて、反射計の有限波数感度が測定されたl⊥およびlrを増加させるが、測定されたτdには影響しないことを示す。診断補正を含めることにより、実際の相関長はl⊥ ≈ lr ≈ 3ρsと推定される。

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asdex-upgrade高精度(タイトル一致)

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ASDEXASDEX UpgradeReflectometryDensity fluctuation
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