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Control of neo-classical double tearing modes by differential poloidal rotation in reversed magnetic shear tokamak plasmas

Jialei Wang, Zheng-Xiong Wang, Lai Wei, Yue Liu2017年被引用 28Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The control of neo-classical tearing modes (NTMs) by the differential rotation in the reversed magnetic shear (RMS) configuration with different separations between two rational surfaces is numerically studied by means of reduced magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations. It is found that the differential rotation with a strong shear at the outer resonant surface can effectively suppress the explosive burst of double tearing modes (DTMs)/NTMs. Critical values of the strength of rotation to suppress the burst are also presented for different bootstrap current fractions . Furthermore, a couple of measurable parameters , corresponding respectively to the triangularity and elongation of the magnetic islands at the outer resonant surface, are introduced to characterize the deformation of islands in the nonlinear phase. It is found that the triangularity is more likely to precisely predict the onset of burst than the island width and elongation . For a given , the critical value of triangularity is obtained by scanning different plasma parameters. Establishing such a database of is helpful to effectively control the development of NTMs in the RMS experimental discharges.

日本語訳

異なる2つの有理面間の間隔を持つ反転磁気シア(RMS)配位における差動回転による新古典テアリングモード(NTM)の制御を、簡約磁気流体(MHD)シミュレーションを用いて数値的に調べた。外側有理面における強いシアを伴う差動回転が、二重テアリングモード(DTM)/NTMの爆発的バーストを効果的に抑制できることが見出された。バーストを抑制するための回転強度の臨界値も、異なるブートストラップ電流に対して提示された。さらに、外側有理面における磁気島の三角形度と楕円度にそれぞれ対応する2つの測定可能なパラメータを導入し、非線形位相における島の変形を特徴付けた。三角形度は、島幅や楕円度よりもバーストの発生を正確に予測する可能性が高いことが見出された。与えられた条件に対して、異なるプラズマパラメータを走査することにより三角形度の臨界値が得られた。このようなデータベースの構築は、RMS実験放電におけるNTMの発生を効果的に制御する上で有用である。

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Tearing modeMagnetic shearReversed magnetic shearDouble tearing modePoloidal rotation
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