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Plasma flow measurements based on charge exchange recombination spectroscopy in the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator

J.A. Alonso, O.P. Ford, L. Vanó, S. Äkäslompolo, S. Buller, R. McDermott, H.M. Smith, J. Baldzuhn, C.D. Beidler, M. Beurskens2022年被引用 2Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The initial operation of neutral beams in Wendelstein 7-X enabled the first measurements of carbon (C6+) temperature and rotation with a multi-chord charge exchange recombination spectroscopy system. In this article we analyse the velocity measurements obtained with this system to infer the profiles of radial electric field, Er, and net parallel velocity of fully stripped carbon ions, V||. We include a general treatment of the flow geometry and the velocity corrections due to the energy dependence of the charge exchange cross section. The inverted profiles are compared with neoclassical calculations for various plasma conditions and two magnetic configurations. It is found that both the Er and V|| experimental profiles agree in sign and order of magnitude with the neoclassical expectations and reproduce the expected dependencies on plasma parameters and magnetic configuration, within the reduced dataset presented. However, quantitative differences with respect to the neoclassical profiles are observed above the estimated errors in various conditions.

日本語訳

Wendelstein 7-Xにおける中性粒子ビームの初期運転により、多チャンネル荷電交換再結合分光システムを用いた炭素イオン温度および回転の最初の測定が可能となった。本論文では、このシステムで得られた速度測定を解析し、径方向電場Erおよび完全電離炭素イオンの平行速度V||の分布を推定する。流れの幾何学的配置と、荷電交換断面積のエネルギー依存性に起因する速度補正についての一般的な取り扱いを示す。得られた分布は、様々なプラズマ条件および2つの磁場配位において新古典理論計算と比較される。提示された縮小データセットの範囲内では、実験から得られたErおよびV||の分布は、符号および大きさのオーダーにおいて新古典理論の予測と一致し、プラズマパラメータおよび磁場配位に対する期待される依存性も再現される。しかしながら、様々な条件下において、推定誤差を超える定量的な差異が新古典理論の分布との間に観測される。

装置

wendelstein-7x高精度(タイトル一致)

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StellaratorWendelsteinPlasma flowCharge Exchange Recombination SpectroscopyCharge exchange recombination
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