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Influence of gas puff location on the coupling of lower hybrid waves in JET ELMy H-mode plasmas

A Ekedahl, V Petrzilka, Y Baranov, T M Biewer, M Brix, M Goniche, P Jacquet, K K Kirov, C C Klepper, J Mailloux2012年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Reliable coupling of the lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) to H-mode plasmas in JET is made feasible through a dedicated gas injection system, located at the outer wall and magnetically connected to the antenna (Pericoli Ridolfini et al 2004 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion46 349, Ekedahl et al 2005 Nucl. Fusion45 351, Ekedahl et al 2009 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion51 044001). An experiment was carried out in JET in order to investigate whether a gas injection from the top of the torus, as is foreseen for the main gas injection in ITER, could also provide good coupling of the LH waves if magnetically connected to the antenna. The results show that a top gas injection was not efficient for providing a reliable LHCD power injection, in spite of being magnetically connected and in spite of using almost twice the amount of gas flow compared with the dedicated outer mid-plane gas puffing system. A dedicated gas injection system, set in the outer wall and magnetically connected to the LHCD antenna, is therefore recommended in order to provide the reliable coupling conditions for an LHCD antenna in ITER.

日本語訳

JETにおけるHモードプラズマへの低域混成波電流駆動(LHCD)の信頼性の高い結合は、外壁に設置され、アンテナに磁気的に接続された専用のガス入射システムによって実現可能となる(Pericoli Ridolfini et al 2004 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion46 349, Ekedahl et al 2005 Nucl. Fusion45 351, Ekedahl et al 2009 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion51 044001)。ITERにおける主たるガス入射として想定されているトーラス上部からのガス入射が、アンテナに磁気的に接続された場合にもLH波の良好な結合をもたらすことができるかどうかを調査するため、JETにおいて実験が実施された。結果は、トーラス上部からのガス入射は、磁気的に接続されていたにもかかわらず、また専用の外側中平面ガス入射システムと比較して約2倍のガス流量を使用したにもかかわらず、信頼性の高いLHCD電力入射を提供するには効率的ではないことを示した。したがって、ITERにおけるLHCDアンテナの信頼性の高い結合条件を提供するためには、外壁に設置され、アンテナに磁気的に接続された専用のガス入射システムが推奨される。

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jet高精度(タイトル一致)iter中精度(概要文一致)

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JETEdge localized modeH-modeLower hybridELMy H-modeGas puff
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