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Modification of argon impurity transport by electron cyclotron heating in KSTAR H-mode plasmas

Joohwan Hong, S.S. Henderson, Kimin Kim, C.R. Seon, Inwoo Song, H.Y. Lee, Juhyeok Jang, Jae Sun Park, S.G. Lee, J.H. Lee2017年被引用 12Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Experiments with a small amount of Ar gas injection as a trace impurity were conducted in the Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) H-mode plasma (  =  2.8 T,   =  0.6 MA, and   =  4.0 MW). 170 GHz electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECH) at 600 and 800 kW was focused along the mid-plane with a fixed major radial position of   =  1.66 m. The emissivity of the Ar16+ (3.949 ) and Ar15+ (353.860 ) spectral lines were measured by x-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy (XICS) and a vacuum UV (VUV) spectrometer, respectively. ECH reduces the peak Ar15+ emission and increases the Ar16+ emission, an effect largest with 800 kW. The ADAS-SANCO impurity transport code was used to evaluate the Ar transport coefficients. It was found that the inward convective velocity found in the plasma core without ECH was decreased with ECH, while diffusion remained approximately constant resulting in a less-peaked Ar density profile. Theoretical results from the NEO code suggest that neoclassical transport is not responsible for the change in transport, while the microstability analysis using GKW predicts a dominant ITG mode during both ECH and non-ECH plasmas.

日本語訳

少量のArガス注入をトレーサー不純物として行う実験を、韓国超伝導トカマク先進研究(KSTAR)Hモードプラズマ(  =  2.8 T、  =  0.6 MA、  =  4.0 MW)で実施した。170 GHz電子サイクロトロン共鳴加熱(ECH)を600および800 kWで、主半径位置を  =  1.66 mに固定した中平面に沿って集束した。Ar16+(3.949  )およびAr15+(353.860  )スペクトル線の放射率を、それぞれX線イメージング結晶分光法(XICS)および真空紫外(VUV)分光器で測定した。ECHはAr15+放射のピークを減少させ、Ar16+放射を増加させた。この効果は800 kWで最も大きかった。ADAS-SANCO不純物輸送コードを用いてAr輸送係数を評価した。ECHなしのプラズマコアで見られた内向き対流速度はECHによって減少し、一方で拡散はほぼ一定に保たれ、その結果Ar密度分布のピーク化が緩和された。NEOコードによる理論的結果は、新古典輸送が輸送の変化の原因ではないことを示唆し、GKWを用いた微安定性解析は、ECH中および非ECHプラズマの両方で支配的なITGモードを予測した。

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kstar高精度(タイトル一致)

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ImpurityH-modeElectron cyclotron heatingKSTARArgonImpurity transport
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