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Reduced models for parallel magnetic field fluctuations and their impact on pressure gradient driven MHD instabilities in axisymmetric toroidal plasmas

J P Graves, D Zullino, D Brunetti, S Lanthaler, C Wahlberg2019年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

It is well known that parallel magnetic field fluctuations are connected with finite plasma beta effects. It can therefore be expected that Reduced Models that simplify or neglect the parallel magnetic field may not capture the salient physics of all types of pressure gradient driven instabilities. This is particularly true in axisymmetric toroidal plasmas in which pressure driven MHD instabilities are always associated with toroidicty and the coupling of the poloidal mode harmonics. This contribution examines the distinct role of parallel magnetic field perturbations on short and long wavelength pressure driven MHD instabilities, and investigates quantitatively the impact of reduced electromagnetic models frequently deployed in fluid and gyrokinetic codes.

日本語訳

平行磁場変動が有限プラズマベータ効果と関連することはよく知られている。したがって、平行磁場を簡略化または無視する簡約モデルが、すべての種類の圧力勾配駆動不安定性の主要な物理を捕捉できない可能性があることが予想される。これは、圧力駆動MHD不安定性が常にトロイダル性およびポロイダルモード高調波の結合と関連する軸対称トロイダルプラズマにおいて特に当てはまる。本稿では、短波長および長波長の圧力駆動MHD不安定性に対する平行磁場摂動の固有の役割を検討し、流体コードおよびジャイロ運動論コードで頻繁に採用される簡約電磁モデルの影響を定量的に調査する。

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MagnetohydrodynamicsMHD instabilities
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